The story of the renowned charcoal makers from Ikaria island, who traveled throughout Greece and Asia Minor to make charcoal. Elderly charcoal burners, aged between 70 and 104, describe the era and its hardships. Simultaneously, the women who stayed behind on the island, recount the events from their perspective. Descendants in Chalkida and Alonissos islands share the memories of their generation and the relocation of their ancestors. We speak with historian Themistocles Katsaros and convey the true sense of the charcoal sites with excerpts from the 1977 film “The Charcoal Burners” by Alinda Dimitriou. Finally, we observe the entire process of charcoal production by constructing a traditional kiln. These are testimonies from a bygone era when charcoal was the driving force of industry—and not just industry—against the backdrop of the history of Greece through the years.